Hello, teachers and young learners! Are you ready to embark on an exciting journey into the world of figurative language? In this blog post, we’ll discover how anchor charts can be a valuable tool for teaching and learning about figurative language in kindergarten, first-grade, and second-grade classrooms. So, let’s dive in and explore the wonderful world of words together!

Understanding Figurative Language
Before we dive into anchor charts, let’s first understand what figurative language is. Figurative language adds color and creativity to our everyday language by using words or phrases in imaginative ways. It helps us express our thoughts, emotions, and ideas in a more vivid and engaging manner. Common types of figurative language include similes, metaphors, idioms, personification, and hyperbole.
How Anchor Charts Help with Figurative Language Learning
Anchor charts are visual aids that serve as a reference point for students, reminding them of important concepts and strategies. When it comes to teaching figurative language in the primary classroom, anchor charts can be incredibly helpful. Here’s why:
- Visual Reinforcement: Young learners benefit from visual cues and reminders. Anchor charts provide a clear, colorful, and engaging visual representation of different types of figurative language. They serve as a constant reminder and reference point as students explore and practice using these expressive language tools.
- Concept Clarity: Figurative language can be abstract and challenging for young learners to grasp. Anchor charts help break down complex ideas into bite-sized pieces. They define and provide examples of each type of figurative language, making it easier for students to understand and apply them in their own writing and conversations.
- Memory Aid: As students encounter new examples of figurative language, anchor charts help reinforce learning by providing a visual memory aid. Students can refer to the anchor chart during writing activities, discussions, or while reading. This fosters a deeper understanding and appreciation for figurative language.
- Independent Learning: Anchor charts empower students to become independent learners. They serve as a resource that students can revisit whenever they need a quick refresher or inspiration. This helps build confidence and encourages students to experiment with figurative language in their own writing.

Use Calm Pastel or Hey! Lisa Figurative Language Anchor Charts
Some teachers prefer not to make their own anchor charts, so I have created some beautiful posters you can print and display. In each of the following kits, you’ll find posters for alliteration, simile, hyperbole, onomatopoeia, personification, and metaphor. You will also get an editable file to make your own versions of the posters if needed. They are also provided in black and white and color versions!
The Calm Pastel download has soft colors that will tie in nicely to any classroom theme.
The Hey! Lisa Happy and Bright download has vibrant, retro colors to make things fun!
Creating Figurative Language Anchor Charts
When creating anchor charts for figurative language in the primary classroom, keep the following tips in mind:
- Use Simple Language: Ensure your explanations and examples are age-appropriate and easy to understand. Use everyday language and relatable examples that resonate with young learners.
- Visual Appeal: Make your anchor charts visually appealing by using colorful images, drawings, or symbols that represent each type of figurative language. This will catch students’ attention and make the charts more engaging.
- Collaborative Effort: Involve your students in the creation of anchor charts. Encourage them to contribute ideas, examples, and illustrations. This collaborative approach fosters a sense of ownership and investment in the learning process.
- Display Prominently: Place your anchor charts in a visible area of the classroom where students can easily refer to them. This could be a dedicated wall space or a designated section on a bulletin board.
Anchor charts are valuable tools that can help students grasp and apply the colorful nuances of figurative language in their reading, writing, and conversations. With these vibrant visual aids by your side, you’ll soon become masters of metaphor, simile, and more. So, let’s unleash our creativity and infuse our language with figurative flair!
Try the Full Classroom Bundles!
If you like the style of the posters in this post, check out all of the decor options and classroom resources included in the Calm Pastel Classroom Decor Bundle and the Hey! Lisa Classroom Decor Bundle! There are items for math, literacy, SEL, decorations, bulletin boards, and tons more!
You may also like:
- Ways to Enhance Education Using 50+ Posters in the Classroom
- Using CUBES Math Strategies in the Classroom with 5 Adorable Posters
- 20 Examples of SMART Goals for Students & Fun Growth Mindset Posters
Don’t let figurative language define how you decorate your classroom! Use the rest of the posters to create a cohesive look.